NATIONAL AWARD FOR BACKGROUND SCORE
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By Behindwoods Visitor Suresh Kumar
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Now that, what I have been wishing for has come true, more and more questions popup in my mind.

I am curious to know how they are going to select a winner in “Best Background Score” category in National Awards. Nowadays, we have libraries like Sonoton, where there are music pieces readily available for all varieties of situations in a film. At least in Hollywood, there is a score soundtrack release for every film, and if already available music is used in the film, it would be clearly mentioned in the CD inlay. With a soundtrack CD, the jury could hear the music even without the visuals to judge its quality, but our Indian juries, will not have that option too. The jury members should carefully observe the background score in a film, and if it leaves some impact, they should make sure that it is totally original.

In most of our Hindi films, songs and background score are done by two different composers. The score composer of the film uses the melodies of the songs composed by the song composer in his background score throughout the film. For example, in “Love Aaj Kal”, Salim-Suleiman has used the motif from “Yeh Dooriyaan” (hopefully *Composed* by Pritam) in the background score throughout the film. In Ishqiya, Hitesh Sonik (background score composer) has used the seducing flute piece from “Dil to Bachchaa Hai Ji” song (composed by Vishal Bharadwaj) in all those moments where Krishna (Vidya Balan) seduces Babban (Arshad Warsi) and Khalujan (Naseeruddin Shah).
Ilayaraja

I understand that there is more to a background score than just the melody that is used, but if the impact of the score itself is because of the melody, who should take credit for it - Composer of the song for composing the melody? Or background score composer who used it wisely in the right moment in the film?

Not all composers who do background score are like Amit Trivedi, who for “Wake up Sid” has not used any of the melodies of the songs composed by Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy for the film. Furthermore, he has added songs as part of the background score, this sort of background score further add to the confusion. Will these songs with vocals and lyrics in it be considered as part of the background score?

In some films, the song composer himself composes theme music, which gets released in the song album of the film. Later, some other composer fills the background score and uses the theme composed by the song composer throughout the film, and he gets the credit of having composed the background score for the film. G.V.Prakash composed “Irumbu Kottai Murattu Singam” theme that we find in the CD, but Sabesh-Murali is the background score composer of the film, who has used the theme throughout the film.

And then we have “Plagiarism”. There have been many instances where Indian composers have used popular Hollywood film themes for Indian films, and they continue to do so. The jury for this category must have a wider knowledge about music in movies from all over the world.

I have seen the application form that a film producer must fill and submit along with the film print, for the film to be considered for National Awards. In that application, there are columns, in which the film producer must fill the categories in which he or she wants the film to be considered. I hope that our film producers are aware of the introduction of such a new category in National Awards, and know the difference between song music and background score. It all finally depends on what these folks fill in that form.

For 2009, for which the date of submissions ended before the announcement of the inclusion of a separate category for Background Score, I don’t know how the jury is going to decide.

“Paa” and “Pazhassi Raaja” are both very successful films and they are also aesthetic enough to be noticed by the jury members for the performances and other technical categories, so it is impossible for them to not notice Ilayaraaja’s background score in both these films.

Thanks and Regards,
Sureshkumar.
backgroundscore@gmail.com

Tags : Ilaiyaraja, G.V.prakash, Pritam

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